Understanding the CPT Billed Services Report vs. CPT Collections (Gross) Report

Understanding the CPT Billed Services Report vs. CPT Collections (Gross) Report

These two reports answer two very different business questions. Both are correct, but they are used for different purposes.


CPT Billed Services Report

(Production by Service Date)

What this report shows

The CPT Billed Services Report shows the value of services that were performed and billed, grouped by CPT code.

It answers the question:
“What services did we provide, and what was their billed and earned value?”

How the numbers are calculated

This report is based on the date the service was performed, not when payment was received.

For each CPT code, the report shows:

  • Used
    How many times that CPT code was performed.

  • Total Value
    The full billed charge amount for that CPT code
    (what was originally charged before insurance adjustments).

  • Total Income
    The actual earned income for that CPT code after:

    • Insurance contractual adjustments

    • Allowed amount reductions

    • Claim-level adjustments

    This represents what the practice ultimately expects to earn for the service.

What this report is best used for

  • Measuring clinical production

  • Understanding service mix (what types of services are being performed)

  • Analyzing associate productivity by services rendered

  • Evaluating billing strategy and fee schedules

Important to know

This report does not reflect when money was paid.
Services may appear here before payment is received.


CPT Collections (Gross, Payment Date) Report

(Cash Collected by CPT)

What this report shows

The CPT Collections (Gross) report shows actual cash collected, grouped by CPT code, based on payment date.

It answers the question:
“What money did we actually receive, and which services did it come from?”

How the numbers are calculated

This report is based on the date payment was received, not the service date.

For each CPT code, the report shows:

  • Used
    The number of service units that payments were applied to.

  • Collected Amount
    The gross dollar amount collected for that CPT code, including:

    • Insurance payments

    • Patient payments

This report intentionally shows gross collections:

  • It excludes refunded payments

  • It does not prorate refunds or adjustments across CPTs

What this report is best used for

  • Tracking cash flow

  • Measuring associate collections

  • Reconciling deposits and payments

  • Understanding what services are generating actual revenue

Important to know

Because this report is payment-based:

  • Payments may relate to services performed in prior months

  • Totals will not match production reports for the same date range

This is expected and correct.


Key Differences at a Glance

QuestionUse This Report
What services were performed?CPT Billed Services
What was billed vs. earned?CPT Billed Services
What money did we actually receive?CPT Collections (Gross)
Associate productionCPT Billed Services
Associate pay / bonusesCPT Collections (Gross)
Cash flow trackingCPT Collections (Gross)

Why Both Reports Matter

Practices often try to answer collection questions using production reports, which leads to confusion and inflated numbers.

These two reports intentionally separate:

  • Production (what was done)

  • Income (what was earned)

  • Collections (what was paid)

Using the correct report ensures:

  • Accurate associate compensation

  • Clean financial reporting

  • Clear expectations between providers and owners

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